ESO 1: UNIT 1 REVISION

Dear ESO 1 students,

As your unit 1 exam is due on Wednesday 9^th and Thursday 10^th, here you have some notes about the grammar and vocabulary studied along this unit which will help you revise at home:

GRAMMAR:

—Personal pronouns.

—Be: present simple affirmative, negative and questions.

—Wh- pronouns: questions with the verb be.

Remember:

We can replace subject pronouns by names: He's handsome = Brad Pitt's handsome She's very inteligent = María's very intelligent It's clever = My cat's clever They are in the box = My books are in the box

If the subject is singular (we use 's) if it is plural (we use are). Examples: Is/Are your mum pretty? Your mum=singular=Is she/Is your mum? Is/Are your bird yellow? Your bird=singular=Is the bird/Is it? Is/Are Peter a good teacher? Peter=singular=Is Peter/ Is he? Is/Are these photos from Paris? These photos=plural=Are these photos/Are they?

Answers Are you a good student? Yes I am                Are you Spanish? Yes, we are Are you from New York? No, I am not          Are your parents old? No, they aren’t Is Peter a good teacher? Yes, he is              Are Angelina and Brad married? Yes, they are Is your mum pretty? Yes, she is                       Is your bird yellow? No, it isn’t

A. Circle the correct option and answer the questions:

1. Is / Are you American?                                         5. Is / Are your dog intelligent?

2. Is / Are we going to the party?                              6. Is / Are Paula and Marcos your friends?

3. Is / Are Melanie a good student?                         7. Is / Are Leonardo Dicaprio a good actor?

4. Is / Are my books on the table?

Remember:

What=qué/cuál When=cuándo Where=dónde Who= quién How old=cuántos años	's is the contracted form of is He's = He is              She's = She is                       It's = It is
We can replace subject pronouns by names: He's a good man = My brother's a good man She's beautiful = My sister's beautiful It's very big = My dog's very big They are on the table = My books are on the table
If the subject is singular (we use 's) if it is plural (we use are). Examples: What's/are her name?  (Her name = singular. Her name's / It's) How old's/are your brother? (Your brother = singular. Your brother's / He's) Who's/are this girl? (This girl = singular. This girl's / She's) Where's/are Marta and Julia? (Marta and Julia = plural. Marta and Julia are / They are)

B. Circle the correct option, are or ‘s

1. What's/are your favourite film?                           6. When's/are his birthday?

2. What's/are your favourite books?                       7. Where's/are my dog?

3. How old's/are your parents?                                8. Where's/are my English books?

4. How old's/are your sister?                                   9. Who's/are Paula and María?

5. When's/are Summer Holidays?                          10. Who's/are your favourite animal?

Remember:

QUESTION WORD	Verb To be	Subject	Other elements
Who	's / is	She?
What	's / is	this?
Which	's / is	your bag?
When	's / is	your birthday?
Where	are	Helen and Zoe?
How old	are	your parents?
—Again, the verb To be always match with the subject: Who's She?                      Where are Helen and Zoe? What's this?                      How old are your parents?

C) Order the words to make questions:

1. 's/ his / best friend / who?                          4. film / favourite / what / 's?

2. friend / old / how / 's / your?                      5. you / coming /when / are ?

3. from / where / your parents / are?

VOCABULARY:

—Favourite things:

Bike: bicicleta

Books: libros

Camera: cámara de fotos

Cat: gato

Clothes: ropa

Computer Games: videojuegos

DVD

Games Console: consola de videojuegos

Mobile:  teléfono móvil

MP3 Player: reproductor MP3

Piano

Trainers: tenis / zapatillas de deporte

—Sports:

Basketball: baloncesto

Cycling: ciclismo

Football: fútbol

Horse Riding: equitación

Karate

Rugby

Skiing: esquí

Snowboarding

Swimming: natación

Tennis: tenis

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